| ID | JOS-cpb.38.3086 |
| 著者:名前 | |
| 著者:別形式 | Seki, Toshinobu / Toeda, Chieko / Kawaguchi, Takeo / Juni, Kazuhiko / Sugibayashi, Kenji / Morimoto, Yasunori |
| 著者:カナ | |
| 著者:所属 | 城西大学薬学部 / 城西大学薬学部 / 城西大学薬学部 / 城西大学薬学部 / 城西大学薬学部 / 城西大学薬学部 |
| 著者:所属(別形式) | Josai University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences |
| 著者版フラグ | publisher |
| 出版地 | 東京 |
| 出版者 | 日本薬学会 |
| 出版者:カナ | ニホンヤクガクカイ |
| 出版者:別名 | The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan |
| NCID | AA00602100 |
| 冊子ISSN | 00092363 |
| 電子ISSN | 13475223 |
| 掲載誌名 | |
| 巻 | 38 |
| 号 | 11 |
| 刊行年月 | 1990-11 |
| 開始ページ | 3086 |
| 終了ページ | 3089 |
| コンテンツ作成日 | 1990-03-23 |
| コンテンツ登録日 | 2014-03-20 |
| 識別番号:DOI | info:doi/10.1248/cpb.38.3086 |
| 識別番号:DOI(リンク) | |
| 識別番号:その他 | JOI:JST.Journalarchive/cpb1958/38.3086 |
| 抄録 | Zidovudine (azidothymidine, AZT), a potent antiviral agent acting on acquired immunodeficiency syndrome virus, was examined with regard to permeation through rat and human skin. A steady state plasma concentration of AZT after transdermal application in rats estimated from both pharmacokinetics data after i.v. administration and penetration rate through excised rat skin from 10% oleic acid (OA) aqueous solution shows penetration about 85 tims higher compared to that from 10% OA would be needed for therapeutic efficacy. A mixed-solvent system consisted of 5% Sefsol-318[○!R] (S-318), 10% OA, 10% N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (MP), 20% propylene glycol (PG) and water showed promising characteristics as a vehicle in terms of permeability of AZT through excised rat skin. The maximum flux of 0.41 μmol/cm2/h was observed in excised human skin after application of a gel formulation including S-318, OA, MP and PG. The result suggests a possible use of the gel formulation to gain an effective plasma concentration in humans. |
| キーワード | |
| 言語 | eng |
| 資源タイプ | text |
| ジャンル | |
| フォーマット | application/pdf |
| 権利 | Copyright c The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan |
| このアイテムを表示する:本文(pdf) |  ( 612.8KB) ダウンロード回数: 回 |
| このアイテムを表示する:URI | |