| ID | JOS-jts.50.171 |
| 著者:名前 | |
| 著者:別形式 | Narita, Ibuki / Todo, Hiroaki / Fujiwara, Chihiro / Teramae, Hiroyuki / Oshizaka, Takeshi / Itakura, Shoko / Komatsu, Syuuhei / Takayama, Kozo / Sugibayashi, Kenji |
| 著者:カナ | |
| 著者:所属 | 城西大学薬学部 / 城西大学薬学部 / 城西大学薬学部 / 城西大学理学部 / 城西国際大学薬学部 / 城西大学薬学部 / 城西大学薬学部 / 城西大学薬学部 / 城西国際大学薬学部 |
| 著者:所属(別形式) | Josai University, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai University, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai University, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai University, Faculty of Science / Josai International University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai University, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai University, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai University, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences / Josai International University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences |
| 著者版フラグ | publisher |
| 出版者 | 日本毒性学会 |
| 冊子ISSN | 03881350 |
| 電子ISSN | 18803989 |
| 掲載誌名 | |
| 巻 | 50 |
| 号 | 4 |
| 刊行年月 | 2025-04 |
| 開始ページ | 171 |
| 終了ページ | 186 |
| コンテンツ作成日 | 2024-09-18 |
| コンテンツ修正日 | 2024-12-26 |
| コンテンツ登録日 | 2025-07-07 |
| 識別番号:DOI | info:doi/10.2131/jts.50.171 |
| 識別番号:DOI(リンク) | |
| PubMed番号 | 40175111 |
| 抄録 | The development of in silico approaches that can estimate the dermal absorption of chemicals exposed in practical conditions is highly anticipated. In the present study, an in silico model to estimate both the dermal absorption rate and dermal permeation profile was developed for the application of chemicals in finite dose conditions. Forty-three chemicals with molecular weights in the range 116–362 and logKo/w in the range 1.1–4.5 were used to develop an in silico model. A gradient boosting tree approach was applied to estimate permeation parameters for diffusion and partition coefficients of the chemicals in skin using physicochemical parameters of the chemicals such as molecular weight, lipophilicity, and the highest and lowest occupied molecular orbitals as the descriptor. In addition, 11 chemicals with different molecular weights and lipophilicities were applied on excised human skin in a finite dose condition, and dermal absorption profiles were obtained. Consideration of donor-solvent evaporation time, saturated concentrations of the chemicals, and donor-solvent coverage area on the skin surface, in addition to estimated skin permeation parameters of the chemicals, showed comparatively good dermal absorption profiles, although some cases of underestimation of dermal absorption were identified. It will be necessary to verify the accuracy of this model through experiments using more chemicals. However, the obtained results suggested that the established model may be valid to estimate the dermal absorption of chemicals in practical conditions. |
| キーワード | |
| 言語 | eng |
| 資源タイプ | text |
| ジャンル | |
| フォーマット | application/pdf |
| 権利 | Copyright © 2025 The Japanese Society of Toxicology |
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| このアイテムを表示する:URI | |